Organ Transplant Essay -- Health, Diseases, Organ Donation

An organ transplant is a surgical operation conducted to re quad an organ otiose to function properly with a new one. An organ, in turn, is an accumulation of cells and tissues collect to perform the functions of embody. Therefore, any part of the body which acts as a mover of specific function is called an organ. There are two possible ship fuckingal of how the organ donation (OD) can take place. The first is the donation of emaciated variety meat (organs from recently departed people). The decision to donate in this panache requires the consent of a person in the form of an indication on the driver license, like in the USA (Gruessner, Benedetti, 2008, 54) or health fretting document as an organ donor card, in Netherlands, Sweden, Ireland, for casing (Hareyan, 2007). The help option is the organ donation from the living person. This usually occurs in see to it to the close people who need an organ, but also takes place in regard to strangers. Although procedure of orga n donation developed rapidly in the recent half a century, it can hardly be claimed wide-cut enough to manage supply and demand, well-organized and perfect (World Health Organization, 2010). The dramatic causa of the situation can be revealed in the statistics of the waiting list for organs, for example kidney. To understand whether the mismatch of supply and demand for organs have sharpen over time, it would be useful to look at the state of affairs in a particular region, such as EU, for instance. There was a significant increase in the demand for kidney in the EU from mid-eighties with just above 2000 candidates to 11082 in 2008. Meanwhile, the amount of transplants which have taken place also increased, but not so profoundly from 1000 (only from deceased donors) to 4000 (from living an... ... organs can be injected in human body to perform the functions of human bodys organ. But at that place is a critique to this option as in that respect is no guarantee that bionic orga ns can be an effective substitute the human organs and there is a probability of the next operations which will be compulsory to normalize the body condition and to reduce the possible rejection (ibid). Nonetheless, if there is even no trial on how to improve the state of affairs, there is a low chance on progress and future succeeder in this sphere. Consequently, the practice of new methods of treatment can ensure the needed effects and identify possible problems, which then, can be avoided in the factual operations. The work of the specialists in the Center for Bioethics might demonstrate that there can be several ways of how to increase organ donation rate to diminish current weaknesses in this sphere.