The groups that were affected by the BP Oil spill disaster in the Gulf Essay

The groups that were affected by the BP Oil spill disaster in the disjunction of Mexico - Essay ExampleTo better understand the situation, a brief background of the how the catastrophe occurred is important. Deepwater Horizon was a 9 year old semi-submersible embrocate go-cart functioning in the waters of the Mississippi canyons, under lease of British Petroleum. At the time of the explosion, there were drilling going on for an exploratory wellheadhead at depths of about 5000 feet. The well was almost funcationaly complete, whereas major cementing work was being carried out by one of the concerned parties/ contractor of BP, Halliburton (BBC, 2010). After completion of the well, it could be used as a subsea producer later. However, catastrophe struck on 20th April, 2010, methane gas vista up from the well 5000 feet under the ground and it shot up all the way up to the rig. The safety instruments did not react properly to this phenomena and the rig caught fire as methane exploded on the rig. All just eleven workers were saved through rescue efforts and alivenessboats. This catastrophe didnt end here an oil leak was found where the oil rig stood 3 long time ago. This sleek oil cover started endangering life. According to official estimates of August 2 and about 62000 barrels of oil per day has escaped the well into the water, endangering the environment and hero life (Channel 4 News, 2010). Identification of key stakeholders The oil spill happened at such a big magnitude that it affected a multitude of organizations, pile far and wide, in multiple countries it affected human as well as animal home ground. Therefore, the meeting was far and wide, all the species directly as well as indirectly cannot be accounted for. The sub-groups can be classified as follows. With the oil spill came the disastrous damage that the Gulf of Mexicos natural habitat had to face as the slick oil destroyed marine life. It suffocated the animal and plants and as the oil rose to the top, it created massive havoc in terms of late(prenominal) fishery and plants and unimaginable loss to the scenic beauty of nature in that area. Naturally, this oil spill has been a disaster however, indirectly it has cost millions of people their livelihood. Fishermen in the area have been worst hit by this calamity where their basic income is now dead or the area in which they fished is now contaminated. Marine life has been completely destroyed in some places. Therefore, apart from the natural habitat which was ruined, it was the fisherman who was the stakeholders which were affected in this scenario. Environmental agencies claim that there will be constant efforts needed for decades to come to bring the habitat close to its original well being. The complete restoration is not even possible (Szabo, 2010). As the oil slick reached the shores engulfing the Gulf of Mexico, tourism was hit. Tourists ran away from the spots which were considered as summer favourites before th e disaster. Even today, when there is no presence of oil or its impact on the beaches of Denver, there are almost no tourists when compared to earlier years. Tourists now have widespread fear that the oil has ruined the shoreline and it may affect them in some way. The oil spill has also cost the company they have to pay millions